A nursing home is a care facility for elderly people, usually over 60, who need daily assistance with activities of daily living. Nursing homes may offer nursing care, medical care, rehabilitation care, palliative care and long-term care. They may also offer accommodation, meals and activities for residents.

Nursing homes are generally classified into several categories according to the services they offer. There are nursing homes, which offer basic medical and nursing care and long-term care for people who need daily assistance with activities of daily living. There are also not-for-profit nursing homes, which are generally funded by charities or foundations and may offer services similar to those provided by nursing homes.

There are also luxury nursing homes, which offer top-of-the-range services such as private rooms, fitness facilities, swimming pools and gardens. These nursing homes may be more expensive than other types of nursing home, but they can offer more pleasant accommodation options and better quality services.

In addition, there are nursing homes for people with chronic illnesses, such as Alzheimer's disease or dementia. These nursing homes are designed to provide specific care for these people, with staff trained to manage the needs of these patients.

It is important to note that nursing homes are regulated by local health authorities and must meet high quality standards of care, safety and hygiene. Residents also have rights protected by law, including the right to quality care, adequate food and appropriate leisure activities.

When choosing a nursing home, it is important to consider the medical needs and personal preferences of the elderly person, as well as the services and facilities offered by the establishment. It is also important to consider the costs, financing options and policies of the facility.

The 10 criteria for choosing a nursing home :

1. Geographical proximity to family and friends.
2. Quality of medical care and services offered.
3. Size of the facility (number of residents and rooms).
4. Facilities on offer (swimming pool, gym, garden, etc.).
5. Leisure and activity programme offered.
6. Reputation and opinions of other users
7. rates and financing methods
8. Legal liability of the facility
9. Qualified and attentive staff
10. Health and safety guarantees